China Dominates Global Aluminum Production with Nearly 60% Share

What we’re showing?

Estimated aluminum smelter production by country in 2023.

Key Takeaway

Aluminum, the primary material used for making cans, foil, and many other products, originates from bauxites, rocks composed of aluminum oxides, and various minerals.

China leads as the top producer, accounting for nearly 60% of the world's smelter capacity. Its neighbor India is the second-largest producer, making only a tenth of China’s output.

Approximately 25% of annually produced aluminum is utilized by the construction industry, while another 23% is allocated to vehicle frames, wires, wheels, and other components within the transportation sector. Aluminum foil, cans, and packaging constitute another significant end-use category, accounting for 17% of consumption.