Where Data Tells the Story
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Government spending plays a central role in funding everything from healthcare and education to defense, infrastructure, and social protection. But the size of the public sector varies widely across countries.
Measured as a share of GDP, government expenditure ranges from nearly 100% in Kiribati to less than 25% in South Korea among major economies. While higher spending often reflects more expansive welfare systems or public investment, it can also be influenced by factors such as demographics, economic shocks, and the unique fiscal challenges faced by smaller nations.